数字贸易:国际趋势及我国发展路径研究

Digital Trade: International Trend and China’s Development Path

人工智能、大数据、云计算、区块链等前沿数字技术的发展,极大地推动了数字贸易的延伸与扩展,数字贸易逐渐成为国际贸易的重要形式。为继续保持我国国际贸易的引领地位,促进经济快速转型发展,探究我国数字贸易发展路径具有重要意义。鉴于当前国内外对数字贸易的概念还未形成权威、统一的界定,本文从数字贸易概念的界定着手,明确数字贸易的概念、特征及内容,进而通过梳理数字贸易发展成效、国际趋势、发展经验以及我国数字贸易发展面临的挑战,从而对我国数字贸易快速健康发展提出建设性的政策建议。

The development of cutting-edge digital technologies, such as artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, and blockchain, has greatly promoted the extension and expansion of digital trade, which has gradually become an important pattern of international trade. In order to continue to maintain China’s leading position in international trade and promote economic transformation and development, it is a great significance to explore the development path of China’s digital trade. In view of the concept of digital trade has not an authoritative and unified definition, this paper starts with the defining the concept of digital trade and clarify the concept, characteristics and content of digital trade. And then, we sort out the development effects, international trends and development experience of digital trade, and the challenges of China’s digital trade development to make recommendations on how to promote the rapid and healthy development of digital trade in China.