中医护理对经内镜治疗的胃肠道息肉患者术后恢复和护理满意度的影响

Effect of Chinese Medicine Characteristic Nursing on Postoperative Recovery and Nursing Satisfaction in Patients with Polyp of Gastrointestinal Tract after Endoscopic Treatment

目的:观察中医护理对经内镜治疗的胃肠道息肉患者术后恢复和护理满意度的影响。方法:选取116例经内镜治疗的胃肠道息肉患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各58例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上加用中医护理,2组干预时间均截止到出院前。对比2组术后24 h疼痛评分、术后排气时间、术后排便时间、护理满意度及不良反应发生情况。结果:观察组术后24 h疼痛评分低于对照组(P<0.05),术后排气时间及排便时间均少于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意率84.48%,高于对照组的62.07%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组总不良反应发生率6.89%,低于对照组的18.97%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中医护理干预经内镜治疗的胃肠道息肉患者,可以缓解其术后疼痛,促进恢复,提升护理满意度。

Objective:To observe the effect of Chinese medicine characteristic nursing on postoperative recovery and nursing satisfaction in patients with polyp of gastrointestinal tract after endoscopic treatment.Methods:A total of 116 cases of patients with polyp of gastrointestinal tract after endoscopic treatment were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,58 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was additionally given Chinese medicine nursing based on the control group.The intervention in both groups ended when discharge.The scores of pain 24 hours after surgery,the postoperative exhaust time,the postoperative defecation time,nursing satisfaction and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results:The score of pain 24 hours after surgery in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the postoperative exhaust time and the postoperative defecation time were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction rate was 84.48%in the observation group,higher than that of 62.07%in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse reactions was 6.89%in the observation group,lower than that of 18.97%in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing intervention of Chinese medicine in treating patients with polyp of gastrointestinal tract after endoscopic treatment can relieve their postoperative pain,promote recovery and enhance nursing satisfaction.