特布他林雾化吸入对小儿哮喘急性发作的作用

Effect of Terbutaline Inhalation on Acute Asthma Attack in Children

目的分析布地奈德和丙酸倍氯米松辅助特布他林雾化吸入对于小儿哮喘急性发作中的作用。方法择取本院100例小儿哮喘患者作为研究对象,病例采集时间从2016年11月-2018年11月,将上述患儿根据随机数字表法随机分成2组。结果研究组患者的总有效率高于对照组;研究组中患者气急缓解、胸闷缓解、哮鸣音消失、咳嗽缓解的时间均较对照组的低(P<0.05)。研究组与对照组患者在治疗前后的症状体症积分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论针对小儿哮喘的急性发作而言,布地奈德和丙酸倍氯米松联合特布他林雾化吸入治疗方案,既有效改善临床症状,又帮助儿童尽快恢复健康,药物安全。

Objective To analyze the effect of budesonide and beclomethasone propionate combined with aerosol inhalation of terbutaline on acute attack of asthma in children.Methods 100 children with asthma in our hospital were selected as the research object.The collection time of cases ranged from November 2016 to November 2018.The children were randomly divided into two groups according to the random number table method.Results The total effective rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group;the time of relieving shortness of breath,chest tightness,wheezing and cough in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The symptoms and symptoms scores of the study group and the control group had no significant change before and after treatment(P>0.05).Conclusion For the acute attack of asthma in children,budesonide and beclomethasone propionate combined with terbutaline inhalation inhalation treatment program can not only effectively improve clinical symptoms,but also help children recover health as soon as possible,drug safety.