穴位注射治疗突发性聋临床疗效的Meta分析

Meta Analysis of Clinical Efficacy of Acupoint Injection in the Treatment of Sudden Deafness

目的探讨穴位注射治疗突发性聋的临床疗效。方法计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、CBM、CNKI、维普、万方中采用穴位注射疗法治疗突发性聋的随机对照试验,检索时间为建库至2020年1月。由2名研究人员按照纳排标准进行文献筛选、资料提取和文献质量评价,采用Revman5.3软件进行分析。结果共纳入8篇研究,共计658例患者。试验组的总有效率[RR=1.29,95%CI (2.07,5.77),P<0.00001]、治愈率[RR=1.79,95%CI (1.40,2.28),P<0.00001]、耳鸣改善情况[RR=1.45,95%CI(0.957,2.22),P=0.08]、听力提高情况[RR=5.43,95%CI(2.55,8.30),P=0.0002]均优于对照组。结论穴位注射疗法用于突发性聋患者,有助于提高治疗效率,缓解耳鸣等伴随症状,改善患者的听力状况。

Objective To explore the clinical effect of acupoint injection on sudden deafness. Methods A computer controlled search of PubMed, Web of Science, CBM, CNKI, Weipu, Wanfang randomized controlled trials of acupoint injection therapy for sudden deafness, the search time was from the establishment of the database to January 2020. Two researchers conducted literature screening, data extraction and literature quality evaluation in accordance with the standards of nanoplating, and used Revman5.3 software for analysis.Results A total of 8 studies were included, with a total of658 patients. The total effective rate of the experimental group [RR=1.29, 95%CI(2.07, 5.77),P<0.00001], cure rate [RR=1.79, 95%CI(1.40,2.28),P<0.00001], improvement in tinnitus [RR=1.45, 95%CI(0.957, 2.22), P=0.08], improvement in hearing [RR=5.43, 95%CI(2.55, 8.30), P=0.0002] are all excellent In the control group.Conclusion Acupoint injection therapy is used in patients with sudden deafness, which can help to improve the treatment efficiency, relieve the accompanying symptoms such as tinnitus, and improve the hearing status of patients.