细节护理在重症肌无力患者中的应用效果

Application Effect of DetailedNursing in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis

目的探讨对重症肌无力患者应用细节护理的效果,评估其对改善患者病情的作用。方法选取2016年1月~2018年1月于我院治疗的64例重症肌无力患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,各32例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用细节护理,比较两组治疗后病情改善程度、并发症发生率及护理满意度。结果观察组并发症发生率为9.38%,低于对照组的28.13%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组身体疼痛、生理机能、精神状态和一般健康评分均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为90.63%,高于对照组的65.63%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论细节护理在重症肌无力患者中具有一定的积极意义,能有效预防并发症,促进患者病情改善,患者护理满意度高,应该效果好。

Objective To explore the effect of applying detailed nursing to patients with myasthenia gravis, and to evaluate its effect on improving patients’ condition.Methods 64 patients with myasthenia gravis treated in our hospital from January 2016 to January 2018 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 32 cases each. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received detailed nursing, comparing the improvement of the two groups after treatment, the incidence of complications and nursing satisfaction. Results The incidence rate of complications in the observation group was 9.38%, which was lower than that in the control group 28.13%,the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05).The physical pain, physiological function, mental state and general health score of the observation group were higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 90.63%, higher than the control group 65.63%, the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05).Conclusion Detailed nursing has certain positive significance in patients with myasthenia gravis. It can effectively prevent complications and promote the improvement of the patient’s condition. The patient’s nursing satisfaction is high and should be effective.