摘要
文中旨在研究优化一次能源结构的最佳方式和技术路径,为我国能源优化发展、技术创新提供方向参考。以理论创新为突破点,在分析全球能源发展现状和趋势的基础上,建立能源脑模型,提出能源生命周期的概念,研究了优化能源系统的途径,并分析探讨了我国能源优化的技术需求和技术路径。揭示了能源行业可自成闭环系统的规律,提出通过二次能源优化一次能源是优化能源系统、实现能源系统生命周期延长最便捷最有效的途径,且电能是二次能源优化一次能源的最佳方式。研究得出,通过一次能源向电能转换、电能传输、储能与能源互联网等3个方向的技术创新,保障电能的持续、稳定供应,可以实现能源系统生命周期的延长,助力构建清洁低碳、安全高效的能源体系。
The best way and technical path of optimizing the primary energy structure is studied,so as to provide reference for China′s energy optimization development and technical innovation.Based on the analysis of current situation and trend of global energy development,it has taken theoretical innovation as the breakthrough point,established the energy-brain model,put forward the concept of energy life-cycle,studied the ways to optimize the energy system,as well as analyzed and discussed the technical demand and technical path of energy optimization in China.It has revealed that the energy industry can work as a closed-loop system,pointed out that optimizing primary energy through secondary energy is the most convenient and effective way to optimize the energy system and extend the energy system life-cycle.Furthermore,electric energy is the best choice of secondary energy to optimize primary energy.It has concluded that through the technical innovation in three directions of primary energy to electric energy conversion,electric energy transmission,energy storage&Energy Internet,and the continuous and stable supply of electric energy can be ensured.Meanwhile,the energy system life-cycle can be extended,and the clean,low-carbon,safe and efficient energy system can be built more efficiently.
作者
苑舜
YUAN Shun(National Energy Administration,Beijing 100824,China)
出处
《电力工程技术》
2020年第3期65-70,共6页
Electric Power Engineering Technology
关键词
能源脑模型
能源系统生命周期
一次能源结构优化
能源体系
技术路径
energy-brain model
energy system life-cycle
primary energy structure optimization
energy system
technical path