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不同入路经皮冠状动脉介入术治疗冠心病合并慢性左心衰竭患者对比研究 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探究不同入路经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)治疗冠心病合并慢性左心衰竭患者对比效果。方法选取邓州市中心医院2017年5月-2019年1月冠心病合并慢性左心衰竭患者124例,根据治疗方案不同分组,各62例。TFI组给予经桡动脉入路PCI治疗,TRI组给予经股动脉入路PCI治疗。对比两组手术指标、穿刺并发症、术后并发症及术前、术后3个月心功能指标[左室射血分数(LVEF)、左室舒张末期内径(LVEDd)、短轴收缩率(FS)]。结果 TFI组手术、穿刺时间长于TRI组,术后卧床时间短于TRI组(P<0.05);手术前后两组心功能指标对比,差异不明显(P>0.05);术后3个月两组LVEF、FS高于术前,LVEDd低于术前(P<0.05);与TRI组24.19%相比,TFI组穿刺并发症发生率9.68%显著降低(P<0.05);两组肺栓塞、下肢静脉血栓、体循环栓塞发生率对比,差异不明显(P>0.05);TFI组排尿困难、腰背疼痛、腹胀发生率低于TRI组(P<0.05)。结论经桡、股动脉入路PCI治疗冠心病合并慢性左心衰竭患者,临床效果相当,但经桡动脉入路手术时间较长,术后卧床时间较短,并发症少。
作者 吕继辉
出处 《医药论坛杂志》 2020年第3期101-103,共3页 Journal of Medical Forum
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