地方高校地理科学专业“1331”校外综合实习模式探索

Exploration of“1331”Mode of off Campus Comprehensive Practice of Geographical Science Majors in Local Universities

校外综合实习是高校提升专业人才培养质量的重要途径.六盘水师范学院地理科学专业经过多年探索,构建了“1331”综合实习模式,即以地理学科核心素养为指引,通过“3个教”“三个学”实现实习目标.“3个教”指实习教学方案与内容、实践教学过程管理和实习指导教师,“3个学”指实习内容熟悉、实习过程展示和实习结束的汇报,实习的最终目标是全面提升学生运用地理知识分析、解决具体问题的能力.

Off campus comprehensive practice is an important way to improve the quality of talents cultivation for colleges and universities.After many years of exploration in practice,the Department of Geographical Science of Liupanshui Normal University has constructed the“1331”comprehensive practice mode,that is,to achieve the objectives of the practice by the 1 guideline of the core competence of geographical science,the“3 teachings”and“3 learnings”.The“3 teachings”refer to the practice teaching scheme and content,the practice teaching process management and the practice tutors,and the“3 learnings”refer to getting familiar to practice content,the display of the practice procedure and the report at the end of the practice.The ultimate goal of the practice is to improve students’ability to apply geographical knowledge to analyze and solve problems.