基于可拓物元模型的我国滨海旅游业安全评价及提升路径研究

Research on Industrial Safety and Upgrading Path of China’s Coastal Tourism Industry Based on the Extension Matter Element Model

运用运筹学方法和理论,建立我国滨海旅游业的可拓物元模型,对2011-2015年滨海旅游业的安全度做出评价。结果表明,2011年我国滨海旅游业处于较安全状态,2012年其安全状态处于临界安全,2014年安全状态处于安全。5年来产业安全整体水平平稳提升,目前滨海旅游业产业安全处于较安全级别,系统比较稳定。建议从政府部门加大扶持力度、构建常态化旅游服务保障机制,重视文化内涵、深挖传统文化资源,树立以游客为本的理念,切实提高滨海旅游服务质量等几个维度,提升我国滨海旅游业的安全水平。

Using operational research method and theory, this paper establishes an extension matter-element model of coastal tourism in China. The safety of coastal tourism in 2011-2015 was evaluated. The results show that China′s coastal tourism industry was in a relatively safe state in 2011, critically safe in 2012 and safe in 2014. Over the past five years, the overall level of industrial security has been steadily improved. At present,the industrial security of coastal tourism is at a relatively safe level and the system is relatively stable. It is suggested that the government strengthen its support, construct a normal tourism service guarantee mechanism, attach importance to cultural connotation,dig deep into traditional cultural resources, establish a tourist-oriented concept, and effectively improve the quality of coastal tourism service.