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长三角高校科研创新绩效评价及影响因素研究--基于DEA-Malmquist-Tobit模型 被引量:33

Research on the Performance Evaluation and Influencing Factors of Scientific Research Innovation in Universities across the Yangtze River Delta:Based on DEA-Malmquist-Tobit Model
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摘要 基于绩效评价理论,结合高校科研创新的特点,构建高校科研创新绩效评价指标体系。运用DEAMalmquist-Tobit模型,对2008-2017年长三角高校科研创新绩效整体进行静态和动态分析评价;探究高校科研投入产出绩效的影响因素。结果表明,长三角高校科研创新绩效水平不高,全要素生产率(Tfpch)呈下降趋势;高校政策环境、对外联系程度、教师职称结构等因素,对于高校科研创新绩效有显著影响。在此基础上,从高校内部管理体制、资源配置战略等方面,提出提升长三角高校科研创新绩效的政策建议。 Based on the theory of performance evaluation,combined with the characteristics of scientific research innovation universities,the evaluation index system of scientific research innovation performance in universities is constructed.Using the DEA-Malmquist-Tobit model,the static and dynamic analysis and evaluation were conducted on the overall scientific research innovation performance of universities in the Yangtze river delta from 2008 to 2017;the influencing factors of research and output performance of universities and colleges were explored.The results show that the performance level of scientific research innovation in the universities of the Yangtze River Delta,is low,and the total factor productivity(Tfpch) is declining.Factors such as the policy environment,the degree of external relationsand the structure of teachertitles have a significant impact on the performance of scientific research innovation in universities.On this basis,from the aspects of internal management systemandresource allocation strategy,this paper puts forward some policy suggestions to improve the performance of scientific research and innovation in universities across the Yangtze River Delta.
作者 张家峰 李佳楠 陈红喜 周洁 Zhang Jiafeng;Li Jianan;Chen Hongxi;Zhou Jie(College of Economics and Management,Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing 211816,China)
出处 《科技管理研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第9期80-87,共8页 Science and Technology Management Research
基金 江苏高校哲学社会科学研究重点项目“知识资本视域下瞪羚企业创新能力形成机理与成长路径研究”(2018SJZDI061) 江苏省社会科学应用研究精品工程(人才发展)课题“知识资本视域下科技成果产业化的模式选择与驱动机制研究”(18SRB-17) 江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目“绿色发展视域下江苏化工产业转型发展研究”(2019SJA0210)。
关键词 投入产出理论 创新绩效评价 影响因素 DEA-Malmquist-Tobit模型 input-output theory innovation performance evaluation influencing factors DEA-Malmquist-Tobit model
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