个体化饮食护理在恶性淋巴瘤化疗患者中的应用

Application of individualized diet nursing in chemotherapy patients with malignant lymphoma

目的探讨个体化饮食护理在恶性淋巴瘤化疗患者中的应用效果。方法选择2018年2月~2019年1月本院收治的恶性淋巴瘤化疗患者94例,以随机数表法将其划分为两组,其中对照组与研究组各47例。对照组采取常规护理措施,研究组在此基础上接受个体化饮食护理。评价两组干预前与干预后(干预3个月)时生活质量与营养指标的变化。同时,评价两组患者对于本次护理服务的满意度。结果干预后研究组QOL-100评分高于对照组(P<0.01);干预后研究组白蛋白、血红蛋白与转铁蛋白指标均高于对照组(P<0.01);研究组护理满意率100.00%高于对照组87.23%(P<0.05)。结论个体化饮食护理能够有效改善恶性淋巴瘤患者化疗期的生活质量与营养状况,提高患者对护理服务的满意度,值得临床应用。

Objective To explore the effect of individualized diet nursing on chemotherapy patients with malignant lymphoma.Methods From February 2018 to January 2019,94 patients with malignant lymphoma treated by chemotherapy in our hospital were selected and divided into two groups by random number table method,including 47 in the control group and 47 in the study group.The control group took routine nursing measures,and the study group received individualized diet nursing on this basis.The changes of quality of life and nutrition index before and after intervention(3 months)were evaluated.At the same time,the satisfaction of the two groups of patients with this nursing service were evaluated.Results QOL-100 score of the study group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.01);the indexes of albumin,hemoglobin and transferrin in the study group were higher than that of the control group(P<0.01);the nursing satisfaction rate of the study group was 100.00%higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Individualized diet nursing can effectively improve the quality of life and nutritional status of patients with malignant lymphoma during chemotherapy,and improve the satisfaction of patients with nursing services,which is worthy of clinical application.