面向“卓越计划”的车辆工程专业工程流体力学课程改革与实践

Reform and Practice of Fluid Mechanics Course for Vehicle Engineering Major Oriented to "Excellence Plan"

随着"卓越工程师教育培养计划"(以下简称"卓越计划")的实施和推进,加强学生创新能力和工程能力培养的教学环节显得愈加重要。"工程流体力学"是"卓越计划"学科、车辆工程专业的必修学科基础课。针对车辆工程专业工程流体力学课程存在的理论教学枯燥、教学模式单调、教学内容未能与专业前沿方向和工程应用充分关联、学生学习积极性不足等问题,以"卓越工程师"培养为核心,从重构教学体系、创新教学模式、优化教学内容、强化工程实践、开发多元化教学资源等方面对流体力学课程教学进行立体化改革,探索"以学生为中心"的理论与实践耦合的人才培养实践路径,改善课程的教学效果、提高学生的自主学习能力、创新能力和工程应用能力。

With the implementation and advancement of the Education and Training Plan for Excellent Engineers(short for "Excellence Plan"), it becomes more and more important to strengthen the teaching link of students’ innovative ability and engineering ability training. Engineering Fluid Dynamics is a compulsory basic course of Excellence Program and Vehicle Engineering. In view of the problems existing fluid mechanics course of vehicle engineering specialty, such as single teaching mode, boring theoretical teaching, disconnection of teaching content from the frontier direction of specialty and engineering application, and insufficient enthusiasm for students’ learning. The core of this course is to train excellent engineers, and to reconstruct the teaching system, innovate the teaching mode, optimize the teaching content and strengthen the teaching quality.The teaching of fluid mechanics is reformed in three-dimensional way in the aspects of chemical engineering practice and the development of diversified teaching resources. It explores the practical path of cultivating talents with "student-centered" theory and practice, improves the teaching effect of the course, and improves the students’ self-learning ability, innovation ability and engineering application ability.