重大疫情下地方治理现状分析

Analysis of Local Governance in Major Epidemics

通过对2019年中国突发的新型肺炎及其防疫工作中地方治理的梳理和反思,分析当前中国治理体系下的核心优势、分析公共部门治理中科层制的对当前疫情防控的优势与不足、疫情防控中地方治理的主要矛盾。探讨地方治理的权责划分困境、地方治理中的信息传递困境、地方治理中的决策困境、地方治理中的物质基础缺乏等问题,对未来疫情防抗工作中地方治理进行展望,从改善专业化人员的权责机制、利用现代网络技术传递信息、善用制度优势防疫、改善疫情防控信息发布机制四个方面进行思考。

By sorting out and reflecting on the sudden emergence of new pneumonia in China in 2019 and local governance in epidemic prevention,analyze the core advantages of the current Chinese governance system,and analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the bureaucracy in the public sector governance to the current epidemic prevention and control The main contradictions of local governance in epidemic prevention and control.Discuss the dilemma of the division of power and responsibility in local governance,the dilemma of information transmission in local governance,the decision-making dilemma in local governance,and the lack of a material basis in local governance.Think about the rights and responsibilities of personnel,use of modern network technology to transmit information,make good use of the advantages of the system to prevent epidemics,and improve the information release mechanism of epidemic prevention and control.