风险护理在手术室护理中的应用及效果探讨

Application and Effect of Risk Nursing in Operating Room

目的观察分析风险护理在手术室护理中的应用及效果。方法选取本院(在2018年4月至2019年4月)收治的136例手术室患者,按照数字随机表法分为实验组(应用风险护理管理方法)和对照组(应用常规护理管理方法),每组均为68例。采用统计学分析两组手术室患者的护理质量(实践能力、专科知识了解度、责任心以及服务意识等)评分、对护理人员的总满意率、手术室护理风险事件(器械准备不足、消毒隔离未到位、基础生命体征监测不合格等)发生率。结果实验组手术室患者护理质量(实践能力、专科知识了解度、责任心以及服务意识等)评分、对护理人员总满意率明显高于对照组,差异比较有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组手术室护理风险事件(器械准备不足、消毒隔离未到位、基础生命体征监测不合格等)发生率明显低于对照组,差异比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论风险护理在手术室护理中的应用及效果显著。

Objective To observe and analyze the application and effect of risk nursing in operating room nursing.Methods A total of 136 operating room patients admitted in our hospital(from April 2018 to April 2019)were selected and divided into experimental group(applying risk nursing management method)and control group(applying conventional nursing management method)according to the digital random table method,68 cases in each group.Statistical analysis of the two groups of operating room patients’nursing quality(practical ability,specialized knowledge,sense of responsibility,and service awareness,etc.)scores,overall satisfaction with the nursing staff,and nursing room risk events(insufficient equipment preparation,disinfection and isolation)Not in place,failed basic vital signs monitoring,etc..Results The scores of nursing quality(practical ability,professional knowledge,sense of responsibility,and service awareness,etc.)of the operating room patients in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group.The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of nursing risk events(insufficient equipment preparation,inadequate disinfection and isolation,and inadequate monitoring of basic vital signs)in the operating room of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application and effect of risk nursing in operating room nursing are significant.