云南它克古村落历史源流探析

An Analysis on the Historical Origin and the Development of the Ancient Take Village in Yunnan Province

云南省元江县它克古村落从新石器时代就有原始居民居住,它克古村落存在已有数千年的历史,但现有史籍却鲜有记载。通过文献和田野调查结合的方式,从历史、文化、语言、建筑、民族迁徙等方面,探索分析它克古村落的历史发展过程,我们发现:它克古村落的历史发展过程,正是元江地区少数民族多元文化融合过程集中而典型的体现。

In Yuanjiang County,Yunnan Province,the ancient village of Take has been inhabited by primitive residents since the Neolithic Age.It has existed in ancient villages for thousands of years,but there are few historical records.Through the combination of literature and field investigations,this paper explores and analyzes the historical development process of the village from the aspects of history,culture,language,architecture,ethnic migration,etc.We find that the historical development process of the village is precisely the concentrated and typical embodiment of the process of multi-cultural integration of ethnics in Yuanjiang district.Understanding this will provide some reference and help for the protection,inheritance and village planning of the village.