我国学校结核病疫情监测和预警的现状与进展

Current status and progress of surveillance and automated-alert for tuberculosis in school

学校结核病防控是我国结核病防治工作的重点,主动监测和及时预警可为及时采取疫情处置措施争取时机。作者描述了近10多年来我国(不包括我国港澳台地区)学校结核病疫情及特点,系统梳理了结核病监测系统和预警系统的工作要求,分析了《学校肺结核单病例预警系统》上线后的实施状况和效果,并对数据的充分利用提出了思路。

Tuberculosis(TB) control in school is always a key point in China,and active surveillance and timely alert are very important for response.This article described the epidemic and characteristic of TB in students,outlined the requirements for TB surveillance and automated-alert systems,analyzed the performance and effect of China Infectious Disease Automated-alert System implementing for TB control in school,and put suggestions for data usage.