论价值权衡论证的道德根据

On the Moral Basis of Value Trade-off Demonstration

在法律推理中,直觉先于理性思维。直觉感受到的价值以及价值秩序构成了法律推理的前设和基础,理性思维的功能则在于对这些前设进行证实或证伪。价值以及价值秩序是一种现实存在,具有客观实在性和普遍性、一般性,因而能够成为法律推理和法律论证的基础。这个基础构成了法律权衡论证的道德根据,这个理论框架在法律实践中有助于实现法律正义。

In the legal reasoning,intuition is prior to rational thinking.The value perceived through intuition and the value order constitute the presuppositions and bases of legal reasoning,and the function of rational thinking is to verify or falsify these presuppositions.The value and the value order are a kind of reality featured by objective reality,universality,and generality,thus can be taken as the basis of legal reasoning and legal argument.This foundation constitutes the moral basis of the legal trade-off demonstration,which is helpful to the realization of legal justice in the practice of law.