论行政立法对警察武力使用的统制作用--以《人民警察使用警械和武器条例》为例

Administrative Legislation’s Role in Controlling the Police’s Use of Arms:Taking "Regulations on Use of Police Implements and Arms by the People’s Police" as an Example

行政立法作为行政自我统制的一种重要手段,能够在一定程度上规范和控制行政裁量权的行使。在警察武力使用领域,由于立法的抽象性和原则性,不能满足警察执法的具体化需求,行政机关有必要根据法律的授权制定行政立法,从而规范警察武力的使用。以《人民警察使用警械和武器条例》为例,通过分析其对警察武力使用统制的优势以及面临的现实困境,进而寻找超越该困境的合理路径,可以更为有效地统制警察武力的使用。

Administrative legislation,as an important means of administrative self-control,can regulate and control the exercise of administrative discretion to a certain extent.In the field of police’s use of arms,the legislation tends to be abstract and general,thus unable to meet the specific needs of police law enforcement.It is necessary for the administrative organs to regulate police’s use of arms through administrative legislation under the authorization of law.Taking the "Regulations on Use of Police Implements and Arms by the People’s Police "as an example,the efforts to analyze the advantages of the regulations on police’s use of arms and the actual dilemmas,and then seek for rational solutions to the predicament will more effectively control police’s use of arms.