基于复杂性理论的城市社区生活圈公共健康空间生成模式框架

The Generative Model Framework of Public Health Space in Urban Community Life Circle Based on Complexity Theory

当前全球范围内城市未来发展面临着公共健康的严峻挑战,空间和健康的系统研究集中于要素分类、结构分级和作用机制,缺乏相互生成过程及其复杂性的系统解释。为更真实地反映居民生活和公共健康的关系,针对城市社区生活圈,引入复杂性理论,推导从认识到方法再到设计连贯的复杂性生成逻辑,构建社区生活圈和个人健康需求这两个要素,在要素和逻辑的动态循环作用中生成健康空间模式框架。结合模式研究、循证设计和实践总结,制定公共健康空间设计导则,提供样本社区空间优化策略。该模式不仅能厘清人、空间和健康的互动关系,更能提供一个框架让更多复杂性关系得以涌现。

At present,the future development of cities in the world faces a serious problem to public health.The systematic research on space and health focuses on the classification of elements,structure classification and function relationship,and lacks systematic explanation of the mutual generation of space and health,and the complexity of the process itself.To truly reflect the relationship between the residents’life and public health,in view of the urban community life circle,we introduce complexity theory,integrate its cognition,method and design for unification of logical structure.And the two systems of community life circle and personal health needs are built to interact with logic.Then healthy space model framework is generated.Combining with theoretical research,evidence-based design and practical experience,we build guidelines for public health,and provide space optimization strategy in the selected community.So it can not only clarify the interactive relationship between people,space and health,but also provide a framework for more complex relationships to emerge.