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肝肾综合征诊断及治疗研究进展 被引量:2

Research progress in diagnosis and treatment of hepatorenal syndrome
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摘要 肝肾综合征(Hepatorenal syndrome,HRS)是发生在重症肝病如肝硬化合并腹水、急性肝衰竭和酒精性肝炎患者中以肾功能损伤为主要表现的一种严重并发症[1]。目前治疗HRS的主要药物是血管收缩剂如特利加压素和人血白蛋白,其治疗有效率仅为40%~50%,而且治疗有效的患者中有50%可能会复发。所有HRS患者在没有禁忌证时都应考虑首选行肝移植手术[2]。HRS是临床诊断,其定义根据最近急性肾损伤(acute kidney injury,AKI)标准进行了更新并且使用生物标志物来帮助鉴别诊断。关于对HRS的研究旨在进一步提高HRS诊断的准确性及探求新的治疗方法。本文对肝肾综合征的诊断及治疗研究进展予以综述。
作者 张军昌 牟劲松 林芳 陈素红 ZHANG Jun-chang;MOU Jin-song
出处 《肝脏》 2020年第1期86-88,共3页 Chinese Hepatology
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