山东省旅游经济与交通系统耦合协调发展研究

Coordinated Development of Coupling of Tourism Economy and Transportation System in Shandong Province

旅游经济系统和交通系统之间相互作用、相互影响,存在较为复杂的交互耦合关系。正确认识二者关系,对于促进旅游经济发展,改善交通环境,推动二者协调发展具有重要意义。利用耦合协调度模型对2007-2017年山东省17地市旅游经济系统与交通系统协调状况进行实证分析,提出研究结论:各市旅游经济和交通发展水平均稳步提升;二者耦合协调等级在各市差异较大;17地市中7个市为交通型,4个市为协调型,6个市为旅游经济型。

There is a complex interaction and coupling relationship between the tourism economic system and the transportation system.A correct understanding of the relationship between the two is of great significance for promoting the development of tourism economy,improving the traffic environment and promoting the coordinated development of the two.Taking 17 cities in Shandong Province as the research object,this paper makes an empirical analysis on the coordination of tourism economic system and transportation system of 17 cities in Shandong Province from 2007 to 2017 by using the coupling coordination model.The results show that:the development level of tourism economy and transportation of each city has been steadily improved;the coupling coordination level of the two is quite different in each city;7 cities in 17 cities are transportation type,and 4 cities are coordination type as well as 6 cities are tourism economy type.