摘要
大型真菌不仅具有较高的营养价值和药用价值,而且是天然活性产物的重要来源,其中许多种类有着广阔的开发应用前景。含氮杂环化合物是天然产物的一个重要家族,目前已有多种分离自大型真菌的含氮杂环化合物被证明具有显著的生物活性。对近十年来文献报道的大型真菌来源含氮杂环化合物(吲哚类、吡啶类、吡咯类、核苷类和环肽类)的化学结构及生物活性进行了系统的总结,以期为开发高附加值的大型真菌品种及其深加工产品,深入发掘大型真菌来源的天然药物提供参考。
Macrofungi not only have high nutritional and medicinal values, but also are important sources of bioactive natural compounds, many of which have broad prospects for development and application. Nitrogen heterocyclic compounds are an important family of natural products. At present, many nitrogen heterocyclic compounds isolated from macrofungi have significant biological activities. Advances of recent 10 years in chemical structures and bioactivities of macrofungi-derived nitrogen heterocyclic compounds, including indoles, pyridines, pyrroles, nucleosides and cyclopeptides, were reviewed and discussed in this article.
作者
吴莹莹
高利慧
康前进
鲍大鹏
王莹
WU Yingying;GAO Lihui;KANG Qianjin;BAO Dapeng;WANG Ying(College of Food Science&Technology,Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China;Institute of Edible Fungi,Shanghai Academy of Edible,National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi Resources and Utilization(South),Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,P.R.China,National R&D Center for Edible Fungi Processing,Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding of Shanghai,Shanghai 201403,China;State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism,School of Life Sciences&Biotechnology,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China)
出处
《食用菌学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期120-138,共19页
Acta Edulis Fungi
基金
上海市科委国际科技合作基金项目(18390741000)
上海市现代农业产业技术体系项目[沪农科产字(2020)第9号]
上海市农业科学院卓越团队建设计划[农科创2017(A-06)]。
关键词
食用菌
药用菌
裸盖菇素
吲哚
吡啶
吡咯
核苷
环肽
Edible fungi
medicinal fungi
psilocybin
indole
pyridine
pyrrole
nucleoside
cyclic peptide
