军事体育训练现状调查分析及几点建议——以军体组训骨干培训学员为例

Investigation and Analysis as well as Some Suggestions of Present Situations on Military Sports Training

目的:通过对当前我军基层官兵军事体育训练现状调查分析与思考建议,希望能对部队军事体育训练有所帮助。方法:对参加2019年军事体育训练组训骨干培训的60名学员进行问卷调查,并选择其中有代表性的9名学员进行座谈访谈。结果:(1)部队官兵对《军事体育训练大纲》的重视程度较高,但理论学习还需加强;(2)军事体育训练时间基本有保证,但也有因公差、勤务、值班、伤病等原因不能参加的现象;(3)全军通用训练课目考核,参考率、及格率、良好率、优秀率基本能达到《军事体育训练大纲》的要求;(4)全军通用训练课目考核,通过率最低的课目是单杠引体向上,这与个别官兵体重较大、上肢力量较弱有关;(5)当前部队官兵因军事体育训练导致的伤病较多,应高度重视,加强预防。结论:严格按《军事体育训练大纲》的规定要求进行训练,增强官兵体质,提升训练效果,是部队战斗力的保证。

Objective:Through investigation and analysis as well as thinking and suggestions of present situations on military sports training to grass-root officers and soldiers,the author hopes to provide some helps to military sports training of our army.Methods:A questionnaire survey was conducted on 60 cadets who participated in the backbone training of military sports training group in 2019,and 9 representative cadets from them were selected for discussion and interview.Results:(1)The officers and soldiers pay more attention to the Military Sports Training Program,but the theoretical study needs to be strengthened.(2)Time for military sports training is basically guaranteed,but there are also some cases where one cannot attend due to official business,service,duty,injuries or other reasons.(3)The reference rate,pass rate,good rate and excellent rate can basically meet the requirements of Military Sports Training Program to the assessment of general training subjects of PLA.(4)To the assessment of general training subjects of PLA,the lowest passing rate is pull-ups,which is related to the relatively large weight and weak upper limb strength of some officers and soldiers.(5)At present,there are many injuries caused by military sports training,which should be paid more attention to and strengthened prevention.Conclusion:It is the guarantee of the combat effectiveness of our army to carry out the training in strict accordance with the Military Sports Training Program,so as to enhance the fitness of officers and soldiers and advance the training effect.