脑干出血的院前急救

Prehospital emergency treatment of brainstem hemorrhage

目的:探讨脑干出血患者实施院前急救的措施及效果。方法:2019年1-8月收治脑干出血患者66例,随机分为两组,各33例。观察组在运送途中给予院前急救措施,对照组常规送医急诊治疗。比较两组患者急救成功率及存活后生存能力评分、死亡率。结果:观察组急救成功率及救治后生存能力评分高于对照组,死亡率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:脑干出血患者行院前急救措施,能争取救治时间,早期手术,挽救生命,降低死亡率,减少并发症的发生,改善预后。

Objective:To explore the effect of prehospital emergency measures for patients with brainstem hemorrhage.Methods:From January to August 2019,66 patients with brainstem hemorrhage were admitted,they were randomly divided into the two groups with 33 cases in each group.The observation group was given prehospital first-aid measures during transportation.The control group was routinely sent to hospital for emergency treatment.The success rate of first aid and survivability scores were compared between the two groups.Results:The success rate of first aid in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the mortality rate was lower than that in the control group,and the average score of survival ability was higher than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Prehospital emergency measures for patients with brainstem hemorrhage can strive for treatment time,early operation,save lives,reduce mortality,reduce complications and improve prognosis.