系统性护理干预对脑出血患者服药依从性与自我效能的影响分析

Effects of systematic nursing intervention on the compliance of taking drugs and self-efficacy in patients with cerebral hemorrhage

目的探究系统性护理干预对脑出血患者服药依从性与自我效能的影响。方法选取2018至2019年治疗的100例脑出血患者作为研究对象,分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施系统护理干预模式,观察2组患者的服药依从性、自我效能、生活能力及护理满意度情况。结果观察组患者的护理干预实施后的自我效能评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者依从率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组患者的护理干预实施后的生活能力评分低于观察组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论实施系统性护理干预模式能够改善脑出血患者服药依从性与自我效能,提高患者的生活质量,具有较高的临床应用价值。

Objective To investigate the effects of systematic nursing intervention on the compliance of taking drugs and self-efficacy in patients with cerebral hemorrhage.Methods One hundred patients with cerebral hemorrhage who were treated in our department from January 2018 to December 2019 were enrolled as research objects,who were divided into control group and observation group,with 50 cases in each group.the patients in control group were treated by routine nursing,however,the patients in observation group were treated by systematic nursing intervention mode.The compliance of taking drugs,self-efficacy,living ability and nursing satisfaction degree were observed and compared between the two groups.Results After the nursing interventio,the self-efficacy scores in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05),and the the compliance rate of taking drugs in observation group was 100%,which was significantly higher than that(84.0%)in control group(P<0.05).Moreover the life ability scores in control group after nursing intervention were significantly lower than those in observation group(P<0.05),and the nursing satisfaction degree in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group(98.0%vs 74.0%,P<0.05).Conclusion The systematic nursing intervention model can improve the compliance of taking drugs and self-efficacy as well as the life quality of patients with cerebral hemorrhage,which has higher clinical application value.