江苏省体育产业集聚点分析

An analysis on the gathering points of the sports industry in Jiangsu province

选取江苏省55个体育产业集聚点,借助ArcGIS10.2软件,采用最邻近点指数、地理集中指数、地理联系率、核密度指数等指标,研究体育产业集聚点的分布规律,探寻其空间分布特征、影响因素和发展趋势。结果表明:江苏省体育产业集聚点可以划分为体育产业基地、体育健康小镇、体育服务综合体等三个类型;空间分布以苏南地区为核心,呈现带状分区格局,空间分布密度差异显著,空间分布均匀程度较高,与经济基础、人口密度的关联性较大;产业政策、人口密度、经济基础、地理位置、交通设施是影响空间分布的主要因素;网络化的空间结构、服务业为主导产业、稳定性的产业体系、多元性为发展趋势。

With the help of ArcGIS10.2,this paper studies distribution law to find out its space distribution characters,influence factors,development tendency by choosing 55 gathering points of the sports industry relies on the methods of the most leading proximity index,geographical concentration index,geographical contact rate and nuclear density index.The results show that the gathering points can be split into the sports industry base,sports health town,sports comprehensive synthesis;space distribution’s core is south Jiangsu which shows a belt pattern,and space distribution density has an obvious difference,and it also has a uniform spatial distribution that highly relates to economy and population;the main factors of space distribution are industry policies,population density,economy foundation,locations,traffic facilities;Jiangsu’s sports industry has a tendency of network space structure,the leading service industry,stable industry system,multiple development orientation.