期刊文献+

清代童试的考题与考试的公正性分析

An Analysis of the Examination Questions and the Fairness of the Tongshi in Qing Dynasty
下载PDF
导出
摘要 清代童试考题以乾隆年间为界,可分为前后两个阶段:乾隆之前,童试考题的主要内容为每场四书文一或两篇,《孝经》或宋儒著作“论”一篇;乾隆之后,四书文不变,增加了五经文一篇,“论”逐渐被五言六韵诗一首取代。其中最稳定的是四书文部分,贯穿了整个清代,且是童试考题中最关键的部分。 The examination questions of Tongshi(a qualifying test for intellectuals)in Qing Dynasty can be divided into two stages.Before the reign of Emperor Qianlong,the main contents of the examination questions were one or two texts about the Four Books,and one essay on The Classic of Filial Piety(or Confucian works in Song Dynasty).After that,the texts about the Four Books remained unchanged,while one text on the Five Classics was added,and the essay was gradually replaced by a poem with five characters to a line and six rhymes.Among them,the most stable part is the texts about the Four Books,which runs through the whole Qing Dynasty,and is the most critical part of the examination questions of Tongshi.
作者 王立刚 Wang Ligang(Institute of Cultural Innovation and Communication of Beijing Normal University)
出处 《教育史研究》 2020年第2期59-68,共10页 Educational History Studies
基金 2017年北京师范大学青年教师基金项目“传统文化教育内容的教育转化与创新”。
关键词 童试 考题 清代 考试 Tongshi examination questions Qing Dynasty examination
  • 引文网络
  • 相关文献

参考文献1

二级参考文献45

共引文献7

;
使用帮助 返回顶部