海上丝绸之路背景下印尼的投资环境分析

Analysis of Indonesia’s Investment Environment under the Background of Maritime Silk Road

2013年习近平总书记在印度尼西亚的演讲中提出构筑“21世纪海上丝绸之路”,印度尼西亚作为东盟最大的经济实体和世界人口第四大国,由于它自身优越的地理位置、丰富的农矿资源、充足而廉价的劳动力以及广阔的消费市场等诸多优势吸引了大量的投资,中国已经成为印尼最大的贸易合作伙伴[1].印尼作为中国对外投资的主要地区之一,对其投资环境进行分析具有非常重要的现实意义,本文通过层次分析法(AHP)对多个投资环境的影响因子进行量化,建立并利用模型分析中国对印尼2013年~2017年的直接投资.

In 2013,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed to build the“21st Century Maritime Silk Road”in the speech of Indonesia.Indonesia is the largest economic entity in Southeast Asia and the fourth largest country in the world.Due to its superior geographical location,abundant agricultural resources,and the advantages of cheap labor and a broad consumer market have attracted a lot of investment.China has been Indonesia’s largest trading partner in recent years.As one of the main areas of China’s foreign investment,it is very important to analyze Indonesia’s investment environment.This paper quantifies the impact factors of multiple investment environments through the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP),at the same time the paper will establish and use the model to analyze the direct investment between China and Indonesia in 2013~2017.