刚柔相济与天人之道——帛书《衷》篇刚柔思想透视

The Combination of Hardness and Softness and the Way of Heaven and Man——Perspective on the rigid and soft thoughts in the heart of silk book

帛书《衷》篇通过对卦象的分析,描述了刚柔、文武、健顺等几组相对概念的涵义,表现了对刚柔相济、文武兼备之德的崇尚。同样是对刚柔思想进行阐发,《老子》与帛书《衷》篇的区别是明显的。《衷》篇解《易》以“刚柔”串联起卦象和爻辞,融摄了对天地之德、天人之道的抽象表达。

Through the analysis of hexagrams and images,the paper describes the meanings of several groups of relative concepts,such as hardness and softness,culture and martial arts,and Jianshun,and shows the advocation of the virtue of combining hardness and softness,culture and martial arts.The same is to expound the rigid and soft thoughts.The difference between Laozi and silk book is obvious.In the interpretation of the book of changes in the heart,the divinatory symbols and words are connected by"hardness and softness",which melt the abstract expression of the virtue of heaven and earth and the way of heaven and man.