不同风险分担机制下农业供应链金融利益共享机理研究

On the Mechanism of Financial Benefit Sharing in Agricultural Supply Chain Under Different Risk Sharing Mechanisms

农户分担需求风险能使农业供应链利益增加;收购方对产出风险的不同分担方式对农业供应链利益的影响存在异质性;农户农资投入比例与农业供应链整体利润同方向变动。因此,合理分担需求风险、提高剩余单位补偿成本以及增加农户农资投入可以更好地实现农业供应链金融的利益共享。

Farmers sharing of demand risk can increase the benefits of agricultural supply chain;different ways of acquirers sharing of output risk have different effects on the benefits of agricultural supply chain;the proportion of farmers agricultural investment changes in the same direction with the overall profits of agricultural supply chain.Therefore,it is better to share the benefits of agricultural supply chain finance by reasonably sharing the demand risk,increasing the compensation cost of surplus units,and increasing the input of farmers agricultural materials.