个性化干预对妊娠合并糖尿病患者血糖控制与妊娠结局的影响

Effect of Individualized Intervention on Blood Sugar Control and Pregnancy Outcome in Pregnant Women with Diabetes Mellitus

目的探讨个性化干预对妊娠合并糖尿病患者血糖控制与妊娠结局的影响。方法回顾我院妇产科2017年1月-2018年1月收治的妊娠合并糖尿病患者100例,其中自愿接受常规护理干预的患者有50例纳入对照组;另50例患者自愿接受个性化干预纳入干预组。比较两组血糖控制情况、体重及BMI、妊娠结局、新生儿情况。结果护理后干预组患者血糖控制达标率高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预组患者体重及BMI低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预组患者正常分娩结局比高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预组正常新生儿比高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论个性化干预能提高妊娠合并糖尿病患者血糖控制达标情况,减少不良妊娠,优化妊娠结局,有利于新生儿健康。

Objective To investigate the effect of individualized intervention on blood sugar control and pregnancy outcome in pregnant women with diabetes mellitus.Methods 100 cases of gestational diabetes mellitus in our hospital from January 2017 to January 2018 were enrolled;patients were divided into two groups according the patients’ willingness,and received the corresponding interventions,each with 50 cases.Then various indexes were compared.Results After nursing,the blood glucose control rate,normal delivery outcome ratio and normal neonatal ratio in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The body weight and BMI in the intervention group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Individualized intervention is recommended for pregnant women with diabetes mellitus.