传统村落公共空间场所精神的建构——以浙江省冯家山村为例

The Construction of the Genius Loci of Traditional Village Public Places——Taking Fengjiashan Village of Zhejiang Province as an Example

传统村落的物质环境与村民生产生活行为的长期相互作用,形成了村落空间的物质秩序。同时,这种村落空间的组织结构长期影响和维持着村民的生活秩序。作为村落空间的一部分,村落公共空间表现着相应的生产生活方式、价值观念和文化特质,是具有方向感和认同感的区域。文章以场所理论为基础,以冯家山公共空间设计营建为例,探索保持和延续村落公共空间场所精神的设计营建方法。

The long-term interaction between the material environment of the traditional village and the inhabitants'production and life behavior has formed the material order of the village space.At the same time,the organizational structure of this kind of village space affects and maintains the inhabitants'life order for a long time.As a part of the village space,the village public space shows the corresponding production and life style,values and cultural characteristics,and it is a region with a sense of direction and identity.Based on the theory of place,this paper takes public space design and construction of Fengjiashan as an example to explore the design and construction method of maintaining and continuing the Genius Loci of village public space.