期刊文献+

无痛分娩与传统分娩对初产妇疼痛及血清泌乳素水平的影响 被引量:1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨无痛分娩与传统分娩对初产妇疼痛及血清泌乳素水平的影响。方法选取北京市丰台区妇幼保健院2018年7月至2019年8月收治的124例初产妇,进行回顾性分析,按照分娩方式分为对照组和试验组,各62例。对照组产妇行传统分娩,试验组产妇行无痛分娩。比较两组产妇第一产程、第二产程、第三产程情况;比较两组产妇中转剖宫产率、会阴侧切发生率、产后出血发生率、阴道助产及新生儿窒息情况;比较两组产妇产前及产后24 h、48 h血清泌乳素水平及VAS评分。结果与对照组比,试验组产妇第一产程缩短,第二产程延长(P<0.05),两组产妇第三产程比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);试验组产妇中转剖宫产率为16.13%,低于对照组的40.32%,会阴侧切发生率为17.74%,低于对照组的41.94%(P<0.05);与产前比,产后24~48 h两组产妇血清泌乳素水平呈逐渐升高趋势,且试验组高于对照组(P<0.05);与产前比,产后24~48 h两组产妇VAS评分呈逐渐降低趋势,且试验组低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论无痛分娩相比于传统分娩能缩短产程,缓解产妇分娩疼痛,改善血清泌乳素水平,降低中转剖宫产和会阴侧切发生率。
出处 《现代医学与健康研究电子杂志》 2020年第2期37-38,共2页 Modern Medicine and Health Research
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献51

  • 1曹泽毅.中华妇产科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2010:777.
  • 2Lim Y, Sia AT, Ocampo C. Automated regular boluses for epidural analgesia: a comparison with continuous infusion. Int J Obstet Anesth, 2005, 14(4): 305-309.
  • 3Wong CA, Ratliff JT, Sullivan JT, et al. A randomized corn parison of programmed intermittent epidural bolus with contin uous epidural infusion for labor analgesia. Anesth Analg, 2006, 102(3): 904-909.
  • 4Feng SW, Xu SQ, Ma L, et al. Regular intermittent bolus provides similar incidence of maternal fever compared with con- tinuous infusion during epidural labor analgesia. Saudi Med J, 2014, 35(10): 1237-1242.
  • 5Leo S, Ocampo CE, Lira Y, et al. A randomized coraparison of automated intermittent mandatory boluses with a basal infu-sion in combination with patient-controlled epidural analgesia for labor and delivery. Int J Obstet Anesth, 2010, 19 (4).- 357-364.
  • 6Capogna G, Camorcia M, Stirparo S, et al. Programmed in termittent epidural bolus versus continuous epidural infusion for labor analgesia: the effects on maternal motor function and labor outcome. A randomized double-blind study in nulliparous women. Anesth Analg, 2011, 113(4): 826-831.
  • 7Chen SY, Lin PL, Yang YH, et al. The effects of different epidural analgesia formulas on labor and mode of delivery in nulliparous women. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol, 2014, 53 (1) z 8-11.
  • 8Lira Y, Chakravarty S, Ocampo CE, et al. Comparison of au tomated intermittent low volume bolus with continuous infu sion for labour epidural analgesia. Anaesth Intensive Care 2010, 38(5): 894-899.
  • 9Wong CA, McCarthy RJ, Hewlett B. The effect of manipula- tion of the programmed intermittent bolus time interval and in- jection volume on total drug use for labor epidural analgesia: a randomized controlled trial. Anesth Analg, 2011, 112 (4) .- 904-911.
  • 10Fujihara S,Tsukisawa M. Introduction of the psychopro- phylactic method and its influence on the prenatal care program for institutional parturition in Japan: the practice in the central hospital of maternity of the Japanese red cross society and oomori red cross hospital [J]. Nihon Zasshi, 2014,60 (1) :49-64. Ishigaku.

共引文献76

同被引文献18

引证文献1

二级引证文献2

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部