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基于技术调解的使用者责任分析 被引量:3

Analysis on the User Responsibility Based on Technological Mediation
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摘要 技术调解使得使用者的责任问题更加凸显。受技术调解的使用情境是在人与技术的互动中构建起来的,这意味着必须超越主客对立的二元框架,采取一种混合性的视角来对待受技术调解的使用责任问题。在"人-技术-世界"的使用情境图式中,技术调解的"透明性"决定了使用者的关注点与责任对象的变化,也由此带来了技术使用的双重责任:当技术调解呈透明状态时,使用者的关注点透过技术指向了他者与外部世界,应承担起"公平使用"与"生态使用"的责任;而当技术调解呈不透明状态时,使用者的关注点则回到了自身的使用实践上,从而应承担起重建自身受调解的主体性的责任。 Technological mediation makes the issue of user responsibility more prominent.The use situation mediated by technologies is constructed in the interaction of human and technologies,which means that we must go beyond the dualistic framework and take a hybrid approach to the issue of mediated use responsibility.In the use situation of“human-technology-world”,the transparency of technological mediation determines the change of users’concern and responsibility target,which also brings the dual responsibility of technology use.When the technological mediation is transparent,the user’s attention points to the other and the outside world through technologies,and then should assume the responsibility of“fair use”and“ecological use”.When the technological mediation is opaque,the user’s concerns return to their own use practices,and thus should assume the responsibility of reconstruct their mediated subjectivity.
作者 贾璐萌 陈思 JIA Lu-meng;CHEN Si(Tianjin University,Research Center for Science,Technology and Society,Tianjin 300350,China;Northeastern University,Foreign Studies College,Shenyang 110819,China)
出处 《科学技术哲学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第3期87-92,共6页 Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology
基金 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“基于技术调解理论的人工智能伦理内在路径研究”(20YJC720006) 国家社会科学基金专项招标课题“新时代文化与科技融合的创新文化研究”(18VSJ088,深度研究) 国家社会科学基金“新时代文化科技创新的建构论研究”(18BZX049)。
关键词 技术调解 使用情境 双重责任 透明性 主体性重构 technological mediation use situation dual responsibility transparency subjectivity reconstruction
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