保温箱内蓝光治疗黄疸早产儿时温度调节的方法及效果

Method and Effect of Temperature Adjustment in Incubator for Premature Infants with Jaundice

目的:对早产儿进行黄疸治疗,采用保温箱时进行相应的温度调节和针对性管理,分析研究具体的应用方法及效果。方法:随机选取2018年2月~2019年5月来本院进行治疗的早产黄疸患儿180例,随机分为对照组和实验组,每组90例。对照组患儿采用保温箱内蓝光治疗,进行常规管理,对实验组患儿采用保温箱内蓝光治疗,采用温度调节管理。对两组患儿的治疗舒适度、哭闹发生率、管理前后患儿体温的变化进行数据记录和分析研究,得出相应的结果。结果:在本次实验中,对照组90例患儿中,舒适率为81例(90.00%),发热率为16例(17.78%),哭闹发生率为2例(2.22%),实验组90例患儿中,舒适率为89例(98.89%),发热率为16例(17.78%),哭闹发生率为2例(2.22%)。实验组患儿舒适率明显高于对照组,实验组发热率、哭闹发生率明显低于对照组。结论:对早产儿黄疸患儿采用保温箱内蓝光治疗温度调节管理的方法,可以确保患儿及时入睡,提升患儿的体温稳定性,确保整个治疗过程中的舒适性,减少哭闹发生率,具有较为良好的临床应用效果。

Objective:To treat jaundice in premature infants,perform corresponding temperature adjustment and targeted management when using incubator,analyze and study specific application methods and effects.Methods:180 premature infants with jaundice who were treated in our hospital from February 2018 to May 2019 were randomly selected and randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group,with 90 cases in each group.The children in the control group were treated with blue light in the incubator for routine management,and the children in the experimental group were treated with blue light in the incubator for temperature management.Data recording and analysis were performed on the treatment comfort,crying incidence,and changes in child questions before and after management in the two groups of children,and the corresponding results were obtained.Results:In this experiment,among the 90 children in the control group,the comfort rate was 81(90.00%),the fever rate was 16(17.78%),the incidence of crying was 2(2.22%),and 90 patients in the experimental group In children,the comfort rate was 89(98.89%),the fever rate was 16(17.78%),and the crying rate was 2(2.22%).The comfort rate of children in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the fever and crying rates in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group.Conclusion:The method of temperature adjustment and management of blue light treatment in incubator for premature infants with jaundice can ensure that the children fall asleep in time,improve the temperature stability of the children,ensure the comfort during the entire treatment process,and reduce the incidence of crying.It has a relatively good clinical application effect and can be promoted and applied accordingly.