产前瑜伽训练对孕产妇分娩结局及分娩方式的影响分析

Analysis on the Effect of Prenatal Yoga Training on the Outcome and Delivery Mode of Pregnant Women

目的:分析产前瑜伽训练对孕产妇分娩结局及分娩方式的影响。方法:选取我院2018年5月—2019年6月收治的健康初产单胎孕妇116例,根据随机数字表法分为两组,各58例,对照组采用常规健康指导,观察组采用产前瑜伽训练,对比两组孕产妇的分娩产程、分娩结局及分娩方式。结果:观察组第1、第2和总产程时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组自然分娩率和新生儿Apgar评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组压力性尿失禁和产后出血量均少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:产前瑜伽训可缩短孕产妇的产程时间,增加自然分娩率和新生儿Apgar评分,改善产后出血和压力性尿失禁等不良分娩结局,安全性高,值得应用。

Objective:To analyze the effect of prenatal yoga training on the outcome and delivery mode of pregnant women.Methods:116 healthy singlet pregnant women admitted to our hospital from May 2018 to June 2019 were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method,with 58 cases in each group.The control group received routine health guidance and the observation group received prenatal yoga training.Results:the first,second and total labor duration in the observation group were shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05).The natural delivery rate and neonatal Apgar score in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The observation group had less pressure incontinence and postpartum bleeding than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:antenatal yoga training can shorten the duration of labor,increase the rate of natural delivery and Apgar score of newborn,improve postpartum hemorrhage,stress incontinence and other adverse outcomes of childbirth,and is safe and worthy of application.