2016年全球发现的新矿物种

New minerals approved in 2016

在系统梳理和归纳2016年度全球发现并经国际矿物学协会(IMA)新矿物与矿物分类命名专业委员会(CNMNC)批准成立的121个新矿物种资料的基础上,根据这些新矿物的重要矿物学特征(矿物名称、晶体化学式、晶系和空间群、晶胞参数、主要粉晶数据、物理性质、光学性质、产地与产状及与其它矿物种的关系、矿物名称来源和化学变化等),按照中国新矿物及矿物命名专业委员会颁布的《矿物种汉名审订条例》,对121个新矿物种的中文名称进行了审订。通过定期公布国际新矿物发现和研究的新进展,为我国新矿物的发现和相关研究工作提供参考和借鉴,并进一步完善和规范矿物种中文名称体系。

Based on a systematic collection of 121 new minerals approved by the Commission on New Minerals,Nomenclature and Classification( CNMNC) of the International Mineralogical Association( IMA) in 2016, the paper lists main mineralogical characteristics of thesenew minerals, including mineral name, crystallochemicalformula,crystal structuredata,physical and optical property, locality of origin and occurrence, relationship with other minerals,source of mineral names and chemical reaction etc. It is worth that Chinese names of these new minerals have been examined and revised under the authority of Chinese Commission of New Minerals and Mineral Names. The paper is a part of the comprehensive introduction to discovery and research of new minerals in the world,which will provide reference for the discovery of new minerals and related research work in China and promote the standardization of Chinese names of mineral species.