CO2响应性聚合物的研究进展

Research Progress on CO2-responsive Polymer

CO2刺激响应性聚合物是近年来发展起来的一类新型智能聚合物,它是指通入和排出CO2后,性质或状态能发生可逆变化的智能型物质。这种物质在反应过程中不产生副产物,且CO2气体无污染,因此具有多方面的潜在应用价值。简要综述了三类CO2刺激响应性聚合物的设计合成及国内外研究现状,并展望了CO2响应性聚合物未来的应用前景和发展方向。

CO2 stimuli-responsive polymers are a new class of smart polymers developed in recent years.They refer to intelligent substances whose properties or states can be changed reversibly after CO2 is introduced and discharged.No by-products are generated in the reaction process,so it has potential application value in many aspects.The design and synthesis of three types of CO2 stimuli-responsive polymers and the current status of research at home and abroad were briefly reviewed,and the future application prospect and development directions of CO2 responsive polymers were prospected.