基于轨道交通施工新技术对行业持续发展分析

Analysis on the Sustainable Development of Rail Industry Based on the New Technology of Rail Transit Construction

通过对目前国内地铁建设概况进行了研究,得出了地铁传统施工方法存在的问题,简述了新时期地铁施工领域的几种新技术,引入了环保节约型的工程施工理念,提出了解决施工影响城市环境问题的设想。总体而言,地铁施工期主要存在振动与噪声影响突出、水文地质环境问题严峻、地下水防护措施不足、水资源浪费严重等环境题,建议通过严格控制地铁施工时间、优化隧道掘进施工工艺、推进新技术研究及应用、加强施工降水回用、强化环境监理等手段,减缓其环境影响。

By studying the current situation of domestic subway construction,the problems of traditional subway construction methods are obtained,several new technologies in the field of subway construction in the new period are briefly introduced,and the concept of environmentally friendly engineering construction is introduced,and the concept of engineering construction is introduced.The idea of solving the problems that construction affects the urban environment.In general,the subway construction period mainly has environmental problems such as outstanding vibration and noise effects,severe hydrogeological environmental problems,insufficient groundwater protection measures,and serious waste of water resources.It is recommended to strictly control subway construction time,optimize tunneling construction technology,and promote new Technical research and application,strengthening construction precipitation reuse,strengthening environmental supervision and other means to mitigate its environmental impact.