基于“产学研”合作的马属动物生产学课程教学探讨

Discussion on Teaching Reform of Equine Production Based on′Industry-University-Research′Cooperation

马属动物生产学是传统主要养马区农业科学类院校动物科学专业的重要专业课程之一,是一门理论性与实践性相结合的课程。基于该课程的开设现状,分析其在高校教学中普遍存在的难题,阐释了开展"产学研"合作模式教学的必要性。新疆农业大学动物科学学院针对马产业市场对专业人才的需求,以提升学生实践动手能力和教育教学质量为主要目的,结合学院其他相关课程实践经验,通过建设"双师型"教师队伍、重构课程内容、改革教学方法、搭建实践平台,构建了适宜于马属动物生产学课程的"产学研"合作教学模式,为培养适应新时代的高素质复合型应用马产业人才奠定了基础。

Equine Production is one of the important professional courses for undergraduates majoring in animal science in agricultural universities and colleges in traditional horse breeding areas.This course is a combination of theory and practice.Based on the current setting status of Equine Production,we analyzed the commonly observed difficulties during the teaching process of this course in universities and colleges,and explained the necessity of conducting the′industry-university-research′cooperation teaching mode.Orienting towards the demand for professional talents in the horse industry market and aiming to improve the undergraduates′practical skills and the quality of education and teaching,College of Animal Science of Xinjiang Agricultural University constructed an′industry-university-research′cooperative teaching mode suitable for Equine Production in combination with the practical experience of other related courses of the college by establishing teaching staffs with′double teaching-ability′,reconstructing curriculum content,reforming teaching methods,and building practical platforms.This cooperative teaching mode has been laying the foundation for cultivating high-quality and complex applied talents in horse industry that met the requirements of the new era.