摘要
小麦是我国十分重要的粮食作物,倒伏现象的发生会使小麦的产量品质大幅下降,因此,要想使得小麦获得稳产、高产、优质,提高小麦抗倒伏综合性能是十分有效的途径之一。本文针对小麦倒伏发生的原因、小麦抗倒伏性的评价指标以及小麦抗倒伏技术等方面,根据已报道的研究进行论述,旨在为进一步探明小麦抗倒伏成因机理、明确倒伏评价指标以及完善防抗倒技术提供研究思路和理论支撑。
Wheat is a very important food crop in our country.The occurrence of lodging phenomenon will make the yield and quality of wheat decline greatly.Therefore,it is one of the most effective ways to improve the comprehensive lodging resistance performance of wheat in order to achieve stable yield,high yield and high quality.In this paper,the cause of wheat lodging,the evaluation index of wheat lodging resistance and the technology of wheat lodging resistance were discussed according to the reported research,in order to provide research ideas and theoretical support for further exploring the mechanism of wheat lodging resistance,defining the evaluation index of wheat lodging resistance and improving the technology of wheat lodging resistance.
作者
尹雪巍
邵立刚
车京玉
王怀鹏
马勇
张起昌
刘宁涛
田超
YIN Xue-wei;SHAO Li-gang;CHE Jing-yu;WANG Huai-peng;MA Yong;ZHANG Qi-chang;LIU Ning-tao;TIAN Chao(Keshan Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Qiqihar 161000,China)
出处
《黑龙江农业科学》
2020年第4期127-130,共4页
Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
基金
东北春麦区优质节水小麦新品种培育-科技部七大农作物育种专项(2017YFD0101000)
国家小麦产业技术体系克山综合试验站(CARS-3)
东北春麦化肥农药减施技术集成与示范-科技部小麦双减项目(2018YFD0200407)。
关键词
小麦
抗倒伏性
评价指标
研究进展
wheat
lodging resistance
identification indicator
research progress
