不同起降方式的舰载机作战能力对比分析

Comparsion Analysis for Carrier-based Aircraft with Different Take-off and Landing Ways

为优选航母舰载机发展建设方案,对不同起降方式的舰载机作战能力进行了对比分析。对滑跃起飞/阻拦着舰、弹射起飞/阻拦着舰和短距起飞/垂直着舰3种典型起降方式的舰载机甲板作业流程进行了分析,研究了不同起降方式下甲板作业的约束条件;构建了舰载机出动架次评估模型,对比分析了3种起降方式的舰载机出动能力;提出舰载机遂行航母防空作战任务的最优飞行甲板空中作业计划方法,对比分析了3种起降方式的舰载机空中阵位连续部署时间。应用仿真案例对关键参数进行了灵敏度分析,进一步验证了模型的可行性和有效性。

For scientific evaluation of the effectiveness of carrier-based aircraft,and optimal selection development scheme,the carrier-based aircrafts with different take-off and landing ways are compared and analyzed.Firstly,the operation flows of flight deck of ski-jump take off and arrest landing,catapult takeoff and arrest landing as well as short takeoff and vertical landing are introduced,the constraint condition of flight deck operation is researched.Secondly,a math model to predict sorties is developed,the sortie generation capability of the three kinds of carrier-based aircraft is compared.Thirdly,the algorithm to calculate the optimal flight deck operation plan for aircraft operation defensive mission is given,and the combat air patrol time on station is analyzed.Finally,the sensitivity studies are conducted for each factor.The simulation results reveal the feasibility and validity of the proposed model.