清代漳州府南靖县晋升楼烟草历史地位考述

Study on the Historical Role of Jinshenglou’s Tobacco in Nanjing County of Zhangzhou Prefecture During Qing Dynasty

围绕福建漳州府南靖县晋升楼烟草,运用历史人类学研究方法进行系统考察,从中发现晋升楼建于清乾隆末年,建造者为庄文所,得益于奎洋庄氏的族商文化熏陶,继承并发展了明清时期著名的“漳烟”文化,又多有突破。晋升楼烟草是清代闽商的典范,对闽南侨乡产生了深远影响,关注晋升楼烟草,有助于推动闽商文化的研究进程。

A systematic inspection was conducted on the tobacco from the Jinshenglou,Nanjing County,Zhangzhou Prefecture,Fujian Province by historical anthropological research method.It was found that the Jinshenglou was built in the end of Emperor Qianlong’s reign,Qing Dynasty by Zhuang Wensuo.Influenced by merchant culture of the Zhuang Family in Kuiyang,it inherited and developed the famous"Zhangzhou Tobacco"culture in the Ming and Qing dynasties,with many breakthroughs.Jinshenglou Tobacco was a name card for Fujian merchants in the Qing Dynasty and had profound impacts on overseas Chinese from South Fujian.The study can promote the research process of Fujian merchant culture.