20世纪以来中国近代高等农业教育史研究的回顾与展望

Review and Prospect of Researches on Modern Higher Agricultural Education History in China Since the 20th Century

近代以来,中国高等农业教育逐步兴起与发展,随之而起的高等农业教育史研究在近代农业科技史、社会史和教育史等领域的成果颇丰。尤其在20世纪80年代以后,在研究重点、研究视角和研究方法上不断取得突破,既有针对高等农业教育历史沿革与分期问题的整体性研究,也有关于区域高等农业教育史、教会大学农业教育史和民国时期公立高校农业教育史等方面的研究。本文回顾20世纪以来中国近代高等农业教育史的研究,认识到该领域未来可能在整体史研究视野、社会史研究方法、科技史研究等方面的发展走向,有助于推进未来研究。

Since modern times,China’s higher agricultural education has been rising and developing gradually,and the researches on the history of higher agricultural education have produced abundant achievements in the fields of modern agricultural science and technology history,social history and educational history.Especially since the 1980s,breakthroughs have been made in research focus,perspective and methods.There are not only comprehensive studies on the historical evolution and stages of higher agricultural education,but also studies on the history of regional higher agricultural education,the history of agricultural education in missionary universities and in public universities during the Republic of China.Reviewing researches on higher agricultural education history in China since the 20th century is helpful to explore the future development trend of overall history,social history research methods,and history of science and technology,thus promoting the future researches.