原发性卵巢鳞状细胞癌一例并文献复习

One Case of Primary Ovarian Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Literature Review

卵巢癌是妇科常见恶性肿瘤之一,病理类型以腺癌居多,原发性卵巢鳞状细胞癌是一种罕见的卵巢恶性肿瘤,发病率低,恶性程度高,病因及组织来源不明确,目前尚无规范的临床实践指南指导其诊断与治疗,对放射治疗不敏感,药物治疗效果差,以手术治疗为主,但预后不佳。本文对2018年12月31日甘肃省人民医院收治的1例原发性卵巢鳞状细胞癌进行病例报告,并对相关文献进行回顾和复习。

Ovarian cancer is one of the common malignant tumors in gynecology.The most common pathological type is adenocarcinoma.Primary ovarian squamous cell carcinoma is a rare ovarian malignant tumor with a low incidence and high degree of malignancy.The etiology and tissue origin are not clear.There are no standardized clinical practice guidelines to guide its diagnosis and treatment.It is not sensitive to radiation therapy and the drug treatment effect on it is poor.Surgery is the main treatment way,but the prognosis is poor.This paper reports a case of primary ovarian squamous cell carcinoma admitted to the Gansu Provincial Hospital on December 31,2018,and reviews the relevant literature.