探讨心理干预模式对2型糖尿病患者不良情绪的影响

Explore the Effect of Psychological Intervention Mode on the Bad Mood of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

目的探讨心理干预模式对2型糖尿病患者不良情绪的影响效果。方法选择该科在2018年4月—2019年4月收治的64例2型糖尿病患者作为研究对象,随机将其分为对照组和观察组,各32例,两组患者均接受相同的疾病治疗,对照组患者接受常规护理,观察组患者在对照组的基础上加入心理护理干预。观察对比两组患者的焦虑和忧郁评分,和对护理的满意程度。结果观察组患者在护理后的焦虑和忧郁评分都要低于对照组,观察组患者对于护理的满意度评分要高于对照组。两组结果差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对2型糖尿病患者在常规护理的基础上加入心理护理干预,对于患者的不良情绪具有较好的缓解效果,可以有效的降低患者的焦虑和忧郁情绪,是一种有效的护理方式。

Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention mode on the adverse emotions of patients with type2 diabetes.Methods A total of 64 patients with type 2 diabetes who were treated in the department from April 2018 to April 2019 were selected as the research subjects,and they were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,with 32 patients in each group,and the patients in both groups received the same disease treatment,patients in the control group received routine care,and patients in the observation group added psychological nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.Observe and compare the anxiety and depression scores of two groups of patients,and their satisfaction with nursing.Results Patients in the observation group had lower anxiety and depression scores after nursing than those in the control group.Patients in the observation group had higher satisfaction scores for nursing than the control group.The results of the two groups were significantly different(P<0.05),which was statistically significant.Conclusion Adding psychological nursing intervention to patients with type 2 diabetes on the basis of conventional care has a better relief effect on the patient’s bad mood,can effectively reduce the patient’s anxiety and depression,and is an effective way of nursing.