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Are typhoon and marine eutrophication the possible missing sources of high dissolved organic nitrogen in wet deposition?

同时发生的台风和海洋富营养化是湿沉降中有机氮的可能来源之一吗?
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摘要 The aim of this study is to elaborate a possible missing source of high-throughput organic nitrogen in rainfall.The authors classified the observed flux data of dissolved organic nitrogen in terms of the attributes of the wet deposition event itself,such as the season,precipitation,air mass backward trajectory,and effect of typhoons.The monitoring results of the ocean eutrophication and the chlorophyll-a map of the surface water were compared with the trajectory of the high-flux deposition events.The results show that approximately one third of the total wet deposition organic nitrogen derived from a confluence of three factors:rain in the wet season,air masses from the ocean,and rainfall over 50 mm.It could be seen that the co-occurrence of intense events such as a typhoon and eutrophic surface sea waters might be an important source of dissolved organic nitrogen in wet deposition. 研究目的:大气有机氮沉降的通量始终与排放的量不吻合,因此其缺失来源值得我们探讨。创新要点:研究发现同时发生台风与海洋富营养化情况下带来的鼎湖山站有机氮湿沉降占到了总有机氮湿沉降的1/3。研究方法:站点湿沉降采样+化学组分分析+后向轨迹模式。重要结论:在海洋富营养化的情况下,台风可能会将海洋表面的含氮组分带入大陆,成为大气有机氮沉降通量的重要组成。
出处 《Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters》 CSCD 2020年第3期182-187,共6页 大气和海洋科学快报(英文版)
基金 This research was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China[grant number 2017YFC0210100] the National Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholars[grant number 41425020] the National Natural Science Foundation[grant numbers 41705123 and 41530641].This work was also supported by the Dinghushan Forest Ecosystem Research Station.
关键词 Organic nitrogen deposition marine eutrophication TYPHOON 有机氮沉降 海洋富营养化 台风
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