孟加拉国东海岸盐业和渔业生计调查

Livelihood Survey of Salt Industry and Fisheries on the East Coast of Bangladesh

本研究在人类学田野调查的基础上,通过大量田野材料和案例,着重描述了孟加拉国东海岸库图迪亚岛的盐业与渔业生计,其涉及生产技术、生产流程、工具、劳动分工、租借与雇佣、盐农和渔民收入等内容,同时关注了物质生产背后的社会关系网络、性别分工以及生产资料的所有权在经济生产中的重要作用,进而表明库图迪亚岛的资源与生计、生产与工具、经济与文化之间的动态关系。

Based on anthropological field investigations,this study focuses on describing the livelihoods of salt industry and fisheries on the island of Kutudia on the east coast of Bangladesh through a large number of field materials and cases,involving production technology,production processes,tools,labor,rent and employment,salt farmers and fishermen’s income,etc.At the same time,it pays attention to the important role of the social relationship network behind the material production,the gender division of labor and the ownership of the means of production in economic production and thus reveal the dynamic relationship between production and tools,economy and culture on the island of Kutudia.