文化差异对英语翻译教学的影响及对策研究

The Influence of Cultural Differences on English Translation Teaching and the Countermeasures

中西方国家在地理环境、宗教信仰、风俗民情、思维模式等方面都存在巨大的文化差异,这对英语翻译教学带来了巨大影响。文章基于文化差异下英语翻译教学的基本原则和方法,分别提出了重视文化差异教学,加强跨文化意识培养、了解中英语法差异,采取相对应翻译方法、注重不同思维模式,提高学生文化移情力等教学对策。以期增强学生的跨文化意识,从根本上提高他们的翻译能力。

There are huge cultural differences between China and the West in terms of geographical environment,religious beliefs,customs and customs,and thinking patterns.This has a huge impact on English translation teaching.In this regard,based on the basic principles and methods of English translation teaching under cultural differences,the article separately puts emphasis on teaching cultural differences,strengthening the cultivation of cross-cultural awareness,understanding the differences between Chinese and English methods,adopting corresponding translation methods,focusing on different thinking modes,and improving students Cultural empathy and other teaching strategies.With a view to enhancing students'cross-cultural awareness and fundamentally improving their translation ability.