论乌兰牧骑受众的审美心理积淀与创作的时代建构

Study On Aesthetic Accumulation of Psychology Of UM’s Audiences,Along With UM’s Origin And Its Future Development

在阐述乌兰牧骑的诞生、发展与卓越成就的基础上,从美学的角度,论述乌兰牧骑受众的审美心理积淀,从而探讨新时期乌兰牧骑创作的文艺导向。审美活动离不开受众与创作两个方面,受众方面为审美主体,创作方面为创作主体。一个民族的生活环境、历史沿革、传统文化以及民族基因、民族性格、民族语言等决定了其审美心理积淀。在过去的60多年,乌兰牧骑深受广大农牧民的喜爱,其根源在于艺术家与作为受众的农牧民,具有共同的审美心理积淀。随着新时代的到来,对当今的乌兰牧骑必须要有更为深刻的认识。要从中华民族各族人民的审美心理积淀出发,响应党中央的号召,以中国特色社会主义新时代精神为指导,坚守社会主义核心价值观,在传承中华民族优秀文化的基础上,坚持主流、经典、精品的创作导向,使民族精神与时代精神紧密结合,从而创作出更加丰富多彩的艺术形式,建构精彩和谐的新篇章。

Ulan Muqir(hereinafter referred as UM),which means red tender bud in Mongolian,is highly commended for its playing a role to spread national minority culture and help propagate socialist core value of Chinese characteristics.Probing from the angle of aesthetics and combining with the study of its origin,developing and outstanding achievements UM has been making,we elaborate and describe in this thesis the positive influence UM has done to its wide audiences and its corresponding cultural and psychological accumulations thus created,hoping we could logically point out where UM shall go next when it is trying to reform its artistic creation.As it known to all that audiences and creators of arts represent the unique role of subject in their respective scope.But for their co-existence,aesthetics activities would become meaningless.What determining the level of a nation’s psychological accumulation by large extent attributes to their living circumstances,history,traditional culture,physiological genes,national characters as well as language of their own.Over the past 60 years UM has all along been being liked profoundly by majority of farmers and herdsmen in the far regions,the reasons of which lies in the aesthetic accumulation of psychology commonly shared by them.With the advent of new times,the current UM shall have a further renewed knowledge of the role it plays.Therefore,unswervingly we must stick to the core value of Chinese socialism,respecting the fact of a nation’s aesthetic accumulation of psychology,following the directions of CPC to serve the people and acting to meet up with the requirements of Chinese characteristics of socialism in the new times.Also,guided by the principles of continuously creating classical and excellent artistic works for the people,we must learn to inherit our splendid culture of Chinese nations letting it closely link to our times.And meanwhile,we shall be exerting our efforts to enrich and develop creative measures to make our artistic works productive and fruitful.